Marxism and Nationalism. The question of Superpowers. The Soviet Russia.

At the Second Congress of the Comintern in July 1920, a year before the Chinese Communist Party was founded two extreme views not have been advanced to the correct location for the international revolutionary movement to follow. Has Tightened in Italy put forward the line "Occidental" Which minimized the position of Asia in the same moment That the prospects of the European revolution were decreasing. MN Roy of India Has countered with a line "oriental", arguing That the revolution in the colonies was a "sine qua non" of the proletarian revolution in Europe. Lenin was willing to equate the Importance of Asia and Europe, but opposed the elevation of Asia in a superior role. Instead, he Identified the character of revolutions Asian future as nationalist, and proposed the formation of united fronts with other nationalist movements (see Lenin's Left-Wing Comminism-childhood disease ... as long there are differences between national and state peoples and countries , and These differences will continue to exist for a long time even after the dictatorship of the proletariat Has beeb established worldwide tatics the unity of the international working class movement communistr required of all provinces, not the elimination of variety, not the 'abolition of national differences - that is a crazy dream to current demand, but as the fundamental principles of communism (Soviet power and the dictatorship of the proletariat), as will be successfully modified These principles in Certain particulars, Correctly adapt and apply the difference to the National been e). The rise pf the Soviet Communist Party in influencing the growth and development of Chinese communism Has Been manifold. In 1920 the fledgling Soviet government had blackberries Has influence on Chinese politics than did the Western powers. After the West refuse to help Su-Yat-sean, the Comintern advisers assisted in reorganizing the political structure of the Guomindang along Soviet lines, and the creation of a united front Within Which the 423 membres of the Communist Party might work. In 1922 Mao Zedong Declared the orgaization of the Chinese people in the united front as part of the democratic world revolution against imoperialism. From the beginning of Their movement, the Chinese Communists were Able to give equal weight to Both revolutionary and their nationalist credentials. The rise of Jiang Jeishi and the right of the Kuomintang after Sun's death in 1924 did not alter the directives of the Comintern. The merits of the united front from above policy continued to be supported, even When Jiang in Guangzhou in 1926. In February, 1927, Jiang Has publicly announced securities ITS intention. to eliminate the Communist Party, Which eas briadly left. The Russian side had Bolshevuk undregone a similar period of struggle after Lenin's death.
Pierluigi Casalino, on April 27th 2014